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Massachusetts

Medical use:Legal
Recreational:Yes

Massachusetts is yet another fully recreational state and was one of the first to join in on the recreational movement in the mid-2010s. Adults aged 21 and over are allowed to have up to 1 ounce of marijuana outside the home and up to 10 ounces inside their homes for recreational use. Possession of more than 2 ounces of marijuana outside the house is considered a criminal offense, though. Residents can also cultivate up to six plants per person and up to 12 plants per household, but they have to be completely hidden from the public eye. Landlords are also totally allowed to tell you you can’t grow on their property, even if you have a medical card. For medical marijuana, legalized in 2012, patients are permitted a 60-day supply for personal medical use, up to 10 ounces.

Last Updated: March 27, 2024.

Source: States and territories legislation, NBC reports, NCSLMap data: Tlegrams/NPR Created with Datawrapper

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, public use of cannabis is prohibited, including smoking, vaping, or consuming edibles. It must be used on private property unless explicitly allowed by the property owner. Cannabis consumption is also banned in vehicles, even for passengers. Violations may result in fines.

Residents can grow cannabis plants at home, but landlords have the right to prohibit cultivation on their properties. It's essential to review lease agreements or seek permission from the landlord.

Yes, municipalities can regulate or prohibit cannabis establishments within their jurisdictions through local bylaws or ordinances. Communities may also set operational hours, location restrictions, and caps on the number of businesses.

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